9.3: Results of the Review of NGO/Civil Society participation in the Programme Coordinating Board

Decisions[PDF][print]

Agrees to review the participation of the NGO Programme Coordinating Board Delegation in the Programme Coordinating Board within no more than five years; and

UGANDA: Public irritated by yet another condom shortage

NewsJune 29, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89667

KAMPALA, 29 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – At the Kampala headquarters of an NGO that looks after sex workers, staff members make calls to the government, the UN Population Fund (UNFPA) and various NGOs in search of much-needed free condoms.

The ABCs of SRH

BlogJune 29, 2010 by N. Siniora[PDF][print]

By Fungai Machirori, Civil Socity Observer to the 26th PCB Meeting

As a gender and HIV activist, getting the opportunity to attend the 26th UNAIDS Programme Coordinating Board (PCB) meeting In Geneva, Switzerland, as a female youth observer was very important for me.

Coming from Zimbabwe where HIV infection leans more towards women than men, I am always aware of the need for women and girl’s empowerment against oppressive gender norms if my nation is to ever overcome the epidemic which still stands towering above us at over 14% prevalence.

Prior to the two-day PCB meeting, and as part of the programme, I attended a thematic session on integrating sexual and reproductive health (SRH) and HIV services.

Quite honestly, I had never really thought of the intricacies of linking SRH and HIV services, although I had always known about the importance of providing HIV testing and treatment services within antenatal care for pregnant women and girls.

At the thematic session, however, I learnt just how far back we are falling on this.

Read the full report The ABCs of SRH by Fungai Machirori

Speak up about Sex

BlogJune 29, 2010 by N. Siniora[PDF][print]

Written by Fungai Rufaro Machirori, Civil Society Observer to the 26th PCB Meeting

For many people, learning about the birds and bees happens through very interesting ways. And sadly, it is rare for people, especially people who come from conservative cultures, to learn about sex and sexuality from their parents and elders who are usually able to give them a fuller and more accurate understanding of the topic than magazines, TV or equally clueless peers.

At the recent Programme Coordinating Board (PCB) meeting held in Geneva, Switzerland, a day-long thematic session on sexual and reproductive health integration within HIV and AIDS programming was held. This got me thinking a lot about how important fact-based sex and sexuality information, education and communication is so important for young people in order for them to make informed decisions about sex.

I asked a few people to tell me about how they learned about sex and the following were their answers…

Dimitris Stathis

Dimitris Stathis (22) GREECE

When I was about 13, I heard from a friend about blow jobs and didn’t believe that people actually did that. In fact, I thought it was a figure of speech! I learnt about sex mainly from movies. My parents never said anything.

But when it came to HIV, my mother wrote the word AIDS on a piece of paper.  And then she wrote that you can get easily, quickly and forever. She never talked about sex and yet she told me about HIV!

Christy Abraham (47) INDIA

We did general education about puberty when I was 13, but my real learning happened when I was about 18 at a women’s college. During lunch sessions, the girls who were more progressed in their knowledge would tell us what sex was and even draw sexual organs for us and explain to us what they did. My parents never said anything about sex. In India, parents will talk about marriage, but not about sex.

Hans Fly (26) USA

My mum spoke to us young. I must have been about 8. She explained sexual intercourse but not the technicalities of it like positions!

Christy Abraham

So while everyone else was in the dark, I had a concept of it already. Plus I did a bit of reading up on my own.

Morolake Odetoyinbo (40) NIGERIA

I never had formal sex education, even at school. I learnt a lot from TV. Something would make me realise subconsciously that it was something wrong and I would cover my eyes when I saw people kissing.

I have my own child now (3 years old) and I don’t make him self -conscious about sexuality. We call his penis a penis, not a wee-wee like most people do. It is after all just another body part.

Swuan Pyae Phyo (25) MYANMAR

When I was 7 or 8, I watched some porn from my uncle. I didn’t know what masturbating was but began to do it by myself. When I was about 10, I tried to have sex with one of my friends but didn’t really understand what I was doing.

Morolake Odetoyinbo

Juliana Cesar (30) BRAZIL

In the US, they say that children grow out of a cabbage. Since I don’t like cabbage, I decided that they grow out of lettuce. I never had the sex talk with my parents and learnt instead from school and TV.

But the funny thing is that I remember being very young and looking through the encyclopedia on sex that my parents kept. They never hid it.

Josko Mise (22) CROATIA

My mum never talked to me about sex and yet she is a medical doctor! I went to a Catholic grammar school and we didn’t talk about sex there. So, I learnt through friends and the media. I only learnt about HIV when I went to medical school.

While interesting, these results seem to show that regardless of what part of the world you come from, sex is still veiled in secrecy for young people. And until we can normalise talking about sex in our homes we can’t really normalise dealing with HIV.

Originally published at: http://fungaineni.wordpress.com/2010/06/24/speak-up-about-sex/

Decisions from the 26th UNAIDS Board Meeting

BlogJune 29, 2010 by N. Siniora[PDF][print]

The 26th PCB Meeting took place on 22-24 June, 2010 in Geneva, Switzerland. The meeting concluded with several key decisions particularly from the agenda items on the outcomes of the thematic session, ensuring non-discrimination in responses to HIV, the Second Independent Evaluation follow up in relation to governance, the mission statement, reducing HIV transmission among men who have sex with men and transgender people and gender sensitivity of the AIDS response. The NGO Delegation Communiqué, a short report of the meeting highlighting key outcomes will be available shortly.

Read the Decision, Recommendations and Conclusions document for a complete list of the decision points from the meeting.

Canadian Union of Public Employees and World AIDS Campaign Demand the G8 Honors Its Promise to Deliver on HIV Funding

BlogJune 29, 2010 by N. Siniora[PDF][print]

Toronto – The World AIDS Campaign (WAC) and the Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) delivered a letter to PM Stephen Harper ahead of the G8/G20 summit highlighting the failure of the G8 to live up to its foreign aid promises and demanding a new costed, time bound plan to deliver universal access to HIV treatment, prevention, care and support.       

The letter and accompanying petitions were delivered to PM Harper as the host of this year’s G8 summit, calling upon him to show leadership in ensuring that earlier promises to combat the global epidemic are not abandoned or watered down in the face of the financial crisis.

“The G8 committed to achieving ‘as close as possible’ to universal access to HIV treatment by the end of 2010 at the 2005 Gleneagles summit; that commitment is still far from being met. More than 9 million still need access to antiretroviral drugs, dwarfing the 4 million people currently in treatment” said Paul Moist, CUPE National President. “33 million people are living with HIV today and nearly 3 million people are newly infected each year.” He added.

Early signs indicate that the failure to reach the target of universal access will not be discussed at this year’s summit. UK newspaper The Guardian reported on 4 June that France and Italy in particular are a long way from meeting their development commitments. A leaked draft communiqué makes no mention of the 2005 development commitments, likely as a result of their lobbying efforts.

WAC and CUPE’s letter is supported by 10,000 individuals and more than 80 organizations playing a key role in the AIDS response. Both CUPE and WAC oversaw the gathering of signatures, as part of their contribution to a global G8 campaign on universal access, which also made contact with Canadian embassies in 42 countries calling on PM Harper and the G8 summit to develop a new plan for meeting universal access goals before the 2015 MDG review.

The signatories of the petition will now be enlisted to join future actions for the building of public support for this purpose, especially through country-level implementation of the G8’s universal access goals.

Marcel van Soest, Executive Director of World AIDS Campaign said that the current global economic climate makes the actions by CUPE and WAC vital. “2010 is critical to remind leaders that they can not afford to back track on HIV – promises must be kept now.”

Toronto – The World AIDS Campaign (WAC) and the Canadian Union of Public Employees (CUPE) delivered a letter to PM Stephen Harper ahead of the G8/G20 summit highlighting the failure of the G8 to live up to its foreign aid promises and demanding a new costed, time bound plan to deliver universal access to HIV treatment, prevention, care and support.

The letter and accompanying petitions were delivered to PM Harper as the host of this year’s G8 summit, calling upon him to show leadership in ensuring that earlier promises to combat the global epidemic are not abandoned or watered down in the face of the financial crisis.

“The G8 committed to achieving ‘as close as possible’ to universal access to HIV treatment by the end of 2010 at the 2005 Gleneagles summit; that commitment is still far from being met. More than 9 million still need access to antiretroviral drugs, dwarfing the 4 million people currently in treatment” said Paul Moist, CUPE National President. “33 million people are living with HIV today and nearly 3 million people are newly infected each year.” He added.

Early signs indicate that the failure to reach the target of universal access will not be discussed at this year’s summit. UK newspaper The Guardian reported on 4 June that France and Italy in particular are a long way from meeting their development commitments. A leaked draft communiqué makes no mention of the 2005 development commitments, likely as a result of their lobbying efforts.

WAC and CUPE’s letter is supported by 10,000 individuals and more than 80 organizations playing a key role in the AIDS response. Both CUPE and WAC oversaw the gathering of signatures, as part of their contribution to a global G8 campaign on universal access, which also made contact with Canadian embassies in 42 countries calling on PM Harper and the G8 summit to develop a new plan for meeting universal access goals before the 2015 MDG review.

The signatories of the petition will now be enlisted to join future actions for the building of public support for this purpose, especially through country-level implementation of the G8’s universal access goals.

Marcel van Soest, Executive Director of World AIDS Campaign said that the current global economic climate makes the actions by CUPE and WAC vital. “2010 is critical to remind leaders that they can not afford to back track on HIV – promises must be kept now.”

SWAZILAND: Poor health services hamper PMTCT progress

NewsJune 28, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89655

MBABANE, 28 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – Swaziland has made remarkable progress in reducing HIV transmission from infected mothers to their babies, but health activists worry that this may be stalled or even reversed if lapses in basic health services are not addressed.

EAST AFRICA: Pregnancy and HIV vaccine trials

NewsJune 27, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89476

NAIROBI, 14 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – Unintended pregnancies during East African clinical trials of an HIV vaccine are proving problematic. “One or two women dropping out of a study of 40 people makes a big difference to the data,” said Prof Omu Anzala, programme director of the Kenya AIDS Vaccine Initiative.

AFRICA: Mother knows best

NewsJune 26, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89487

NAIROBI, 15 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – One after the other, the women entered the doctor’s office full of hope and expectation and left with a sense of doom: their pregnancies were confirmed but so was their HIV status – positive. To them it sounded like a death sentence, for themselves and their unborn babies.

SOUTH AFRICA: Who’s tracking the world’s biggest ARV programme?

NewsJune 25, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89624

JOHANNESBURG, 25 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – The world’s largest antiretroviral (ARV) programme may be operating in the dark most of the time, according to a long-awaited review of the HIV/AIDS national strategic plan (NSP) released by the South African National AIDS Council (SANAC) .

GLOBAL: New US grant to boost health systems

NewsJune 24, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89600

JOHANNESBURG, 24 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – The United States has named the first eight recipients of its new Global Health Initiative (GHI) Plus grant, aimed at strengthening health systems in developing countries.

SOUTH AFRICA: Hidden toll from TB

NewsJune 23, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89588

JOHANNESBURG, 23 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – Shocking results from a study involving post-mortem examinations at a hospital in KwaZulu-Natal Province have revealed the extent to which tuberculosis (TB) is taking a toll on the lives of young, HIV-positive South Africans.

AFRICA: Straight talk with MSF medical coordinator Dr Eric Goemaere

NewsJune 22, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89406

JOHANNESBURG, 22 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – Dr Eric Goemaere is the medical coordinator of Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) in South Africa. His career in HIV and AIDS has spanned decades, moving from an era in which antiretroviral (ARV) drugs were beyond the reach of most, to a time where millions are living with HIV and on treatment. IRIN/PlusNews sat down with Goemaere to ask him about the future of funding, drugs and the fight against HIV.

SOUTH AFRICA: HIV infection rate slowing – study

NewsJune 21, 2010 by IRIN Plusnews Service[PDF][print]

Originally published at www.plusnews.org/report.asp...rtID=89565

JOHANNESBURG, 21 June 2010 (PLUSNEWS) – South Africa’s HIV/AIDS epidemic may finally be slowing, according to a new study which found a 35 percent decline in the rate of new HIV infections between 2002 and 2008.

ILO adopts New International Labour Standard

BlogJune 20, 2010 by N. Siniora[PDF][print]

GENEVA (ILO News) – Governments, employers and workers meeting at the annual conference of the International Labour Organization (ILO) today adopted a new international labour standard on HIV and AIDS – the first international human rights instrument to focus specifically on the issue in the world of work.

The standard is the first internationally sanctioned legal instrument aimed at strengthening the contribution of the world of work to universal access to HIV prevention, treatment, care and support and contains provisions on potentially life-saving prevention programmes and anti-discrimination measures at national and workplace levels. It also emphasizes the importance of employment and income-generating activities for workers and people living with HIV, particularly in terms of continuing treatment.

Read the proposed standard supported by UNAIDS and WHO or visit the ILO site for more information.

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Representing Civil Society on the UNAIDS Programme Coordinating Board